35101

Submitted by admin on Tue, 10/21/2025 - 01:37
Top Product Attributes

  • Common Name

    Black Cohosh

  • Botanical Name

    Actaea racemosa

  • Part Used

    Root

  • Clinical Summary

    Click here

  • Monograph

    Click here

  • Alcohol

    60%

  • Dose

    10 to 40mL weekly

In modern times black cohosh’s most notable clinical application has been to reduce the frequency and severity of hot flushes in menopause. However, it is not just ‘the menopause herb’ and has a long history of being used for the nervous system. It is used for stressed menopausal women and muscle tension, where it soothes and relaxes the smooth muscles.

Main Product Attributes
A guide to Black Cohosh and its properties

  • Traditional Use

    Black cohosh was used by North American indigenous people, and the Eclectics, for gynaecological conditions such as pain associated with premenstrual syndrome, pain during childbirth and menopausal complaints, including migraines. It has traditionally been used in China, Europe and North America for centuries to treat a variety of illnesses, including menopausal symptoms and osteoporosis.

  • Actions

    Anodyne, antispasmodic, sedative, hormone balancer, anti-inflammatory, antirheumatic, uterine tonic.

  • Indications

    •    For the relief of menopausal symptoms such as hot flushes, sweating, mood swings, depression, anxiety, vaginal dryness, insomnia
    •    Premenstrual syndrome, painful menstruation, ovarian and uterine pain, PCOS, infertility, miscarriage
    •    Childbirth and as a partus preparator in the final trimester of pregnancy, mastitis
    •    Nerve and muscle pain including rheumatic pain, musculoskeletal pain, sciatica and neuralgia
    •    Headaches, tinnitus
    •    Respiratory disorders such as whooping cough and asthma

  • Energetics

    Cooling

  • Use in Pregnancy

    Not recommended in the first and second trimester of pregnancy. Can be used as a partus preparator and during childbirth however there are no clinical trials to support the safety of this practice. 

  • Contraindications & Cautions

    Several case reports link black cohosh to liver failure or autoimmune hepatitis however there is no conclusive evidence that black cohosh is the cause of liver damage in these patients. Until more is known monitor liver function in patients who take black cohosh. American herbalist Jim McDonald says that hepatotoxicity has been associated with standardised extracts however this has not been associated with the plant. He also says if too much black cohosh is taken, particularly the standardised, it can cause a dull achy headache.

  • Drug Interactions

    Possible beneficial interaction with anticancer treatments such as tamoxifen so women on these medications may require lower doses. It is recommended that patients taking the chemotherapy medications cisplatin or doxorubicin should avoid black cohosh until safety can be confirmed. A beneficial interaction with the fertility drug clomiphene citrate is possible under professional supervision.

  • Dietary Information

    Vegan friendly. Gluten and dairy free.

  • Substitutes

    Blue Cohosh, Dong Quai, False Unicorn.

34801

Submitted by admin on Thu, 09/11/2025 - 10:35
Top Product Attributes

  • Common Name

    Zizypus, jujuba, Da Zao, Suan Zao Ren

  • Botanical Name

    Ziziphus jujuba

  • Part Used

    Seed (Crushed)

  • Clinical Summary

    Click here

  • Monograph

    Click here

  • Alcohol

    30%

  • Dose

    35 to 80mL weekly

Zizyphus is used in Traditional Chinese Medicine to assist in falling asleep and staying asleep, for irritability, to assist in the relief of anxiety and nervous exhaustion and to aid in the relief of excess sweating and night sweats.

Main Product Attributes
A guide to Zizyphus and its properties

  • Traditional Use

    Zizyphus has long been cultivated in China for its popular fruits known as da zao or big date. The seeds are known as suan zao ren and they have been extensively trialled as the principal ingredient in a traditional Chinese formula called Suan Zao Ren Tang, or sour jujube seed decoction, a well-known classic Chinese herbal prescription for insomnia.

  • Actions

    Sedative, hypnotic, anxiolytic, hypotensive, relaxing nervine, antihydrotic

  • Indications

    •    Insomnia
    •    Anxiety
    •    Restlessness
    •    Night sweats
    •    Irritability
    •    Heart palpitations
    •    Hypertension

  • Energetics

    Warming and cooling. TCM Taste: weak sweet and sour; temperature: neutral; channels entered: heart, spleen, liver, stomach, gall bladder.

  • Use in Pregnancy

    The safety of zizyphus during pregnancy has not been definitively established in clinical research and animal studies are lacking. In Australia zizyphus has been classified in a number of herbal medicine texts as a Category B2 which means “Drugs which have been taken by only a limited number of pregnant women and women of childbearing age, without an increase in the frequency of malformation or other direct or indirect harmful effects on the human foetus having been observed. Studies in animals are inadequate or may be lacking, but available data show no evidence of an increased occurrence of foetal damage.”

  • Contraindications & Cautions

    In TCM the use of zizyphus seed is cautioned in patients with severe diarrhoea or excess heat.

  • Drug Interactions

    Caution with the combined use of antidiabetic drugs due to theoretical additive effects such as increased risk of hypoglycaemia. The clinical significance is unclear, as these theories are based on animal research, but caution is advised until more data becomes available.
    Caution with the combined use of central nervous system depressant drugs (such as benzodiazepines, barbiturates, certain sleep medicines and antihistamines some known as Valium, Xanax, Prozac, Rohypnol and Zoloft) due to increased risks of sedative effects. This theoretical risk of increased sedation is based on animal studies.

  • Dietary Information

    Vegan friendly. Gluten and dairy free.

  • Substitutes

    Valerian, Saffron, Passionflower, Hops, Californian Poppy

34501

Submitted by admin on Thu, 09/11/2025 - 10:23
Top Product Attributes

  • Common Name

    Bitter Melon, Ku Gua, Karela, Bitter Gourd, Bitter Apple, Balsam Pea

  • Botanical Name

    Momordica charantia

  • Part Used

    Fruit

  • Clinical Summary

    Click here

  • Monograph

    Click here

  • Alcohol

    55%

  • Dose

    20 to 40mL weekly

Traditionally used to support blood sugar balance, digestion, and detoxification, bitter melon can assist in managing metabolic conditions, liver health, and skin clarity.

Main Product Attributes
A guide to Bitter Melon and its properties

  • Traditional Use

    Bitter Melon is used in Ayurveda to stimulate digestion and balance all doshas. In TCM it is bitter and cooling and enters the heart, lung, spleen, and liver meridians, where it is used to clear liver heat, cool summer heat, move Qi and tonify the liver.

  • Actions

    Hypoglycaemic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, digestive aid, hepatoprotective, adaptogen, cholagogue, vermifuge, immunomodulatory, emmenagogue (in high doses).

  • Indications

    •   Diabetes, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, polycystic ovarian syndrome, mild autoimmune conditions (where metabolic dysregulation is present)
    •    Weight management
    •    Liver and gallbladder support, hepatitis, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    •    Sluggish digestion, indigestion, bloating, constipation, poor appetite, chronic dysbiosis, especially in hot, damp constitutions or climates
    •    Skin conditions such as acne, eczema and boils, particularly when associated with ‘heat’ or internal toxicity
    •    Parasitic and microbial infections: Traditional use for intestinal worms and skin infections
    •    Viral infections (adjunctive)

  • Energetics

    Bitter, cooling, drying, purgative and detoxifying

  • Use in Pregnancy

    Not recommended during pregnancy due to its potential to stimulate uterine contractions and induce miscarriage.

  • Contraindications & Cautions

    Bitter melon is generally considered safe. In rare cases, in sensitive individuals, bitter melon may cause mild gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal cramping or diarrhoea, due to its bitter compounds, especially when taken in large doses or on an empty stomach. It should be taken with caution by individuals with sensitive stomachs or gastrointestinal issues. Overuse of the juice can cause headaches and possible fevers. It is also unsuitable for individuals with pronounced deficiency states, particularly those who are underweight, fatigued or have a cold digestive constitution, as its intense bitterness may aggravate these conditions. People with Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency may develop haemolytic anaemia from ingesting bitter melon seeds due to the presence of vicine, a compound related to those in fava beans. It is advised that patients with G6PD deficiency avoid bitter melon. G6PD is a genetic condition where the body lacks enough of the enzyme G6PD, which plays a key role in protecting red blood cells from damage.

  • Drug Interactions

    Caution with antidiabetic drugs: Bitter melon can lower blood glucose levels and may have additive effects when used with antidiabetic drugs. This could increase the risk of hypoglycaemia in some patients. Close monitoring of blood glucose levels is advised.
    Caution with P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates: Bitter melon may inhibit the P-gp intestinal pump, potentially increasing levels of P-gp substrates. In vitro studies show that 1-monopalmitin, a bitter melon compound, raises daunomycin levels. Bitter melon may increase levels of pazopanib (a cancer medicine that is used to treat patients with kidney cancer (advanced renal cell carcinoma)), potentially raising the risk of adverse effects. A case report describes a 65-year-old patient who developed acute pancreatitis after consuming 100-150mL of bitter melon juice daily while on pazopanib. Symptoms improved after discontinuing both bitter melon and pazopanib. Researchers believe bitter melon inhibited P-gp, leading to higher pazopanib levels and triggering pancreatitis.
    Caution with anticoagulants/antiplatelets: In vitro inhibition of platelet aggregation warrants caution.
    Caution with CYP450 substrates: There is limited evidence regarding interactions with other pharmaceuticals but theoretical concerns exist around combining bitter melon with medications that are sensitive to alterations in liver enzyme activity, especially CYP450 substrates. Preliminary data suggests modulation, especially CYP3A4. Further study is needed.
    Caution with fertility medications: Animal data shows antifertility effects so avoid if conception is desired.

  • Dietary Information

    Vegan friendly. Gluten and dairy free.

  • Substitutes

    Fenugreek, Gymnema, Cinnamon, Barberry, Goat’s Rue, Bilberry, Coleus, Green Tea

34401

Submitted by admin on Wed, 08/06/2025 - 16:05
Top Product Attributes

  • Common Name

    Japanese Knotweed

  • Botanical Name

    Polygonum cuspidatum

  • Part Used

    Root & Rhizome

  • Clinical Summary

    Click here

  • Monograph

    Click here

  • Alcohol

    40%

  • Dose

    20 to 55mL weekly

With a potent source of natural antioxidants, Japanese knotweed is a versatile herb commonly used in chronic conditions involving inflammation, immune imbalance, stealth infections, and poor circulation. Best known in Lyme disease protocols, it supports immune modulation, reduces inflammation, protects blood vessels, and penetrates biofilms, with benefits extending beyond this use.

Main Product Attributes
A guide to Japanese Knotweed and its properties

  • Traditional Use

    In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), this herb has been used for over 2,000 years, first recorded in the Supplementary Records of Famous Physicians during the late Han Dynasty. It is known for clearing heat, detoxifying, improving circulation, eliminating phlegm, and relieving coughs and asthma, thereby supporting overall systemic health. Traditionally, it has been used to treat traumatic injuries, jaundice, chronic infections, nervous disorders, hypertension, bronchitis, thick phlegm, and amenorrhoea from blood stagnation. It also appears in classical formulas for abscesses, burns, and snakebites and is valued for its anti-aging and longevity-promoting effects.

  • Actions

    Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiviral, immunomodulator, neuroprotective, cardioprotective, hepatoprotective, mild laxative, antitumour, adaptogenic, angiogenesis modulator (inhibits abnormal blood vessel formation), oestrogenic (mild), astringent, febrifuge (antipyretic)

  • Indications

    •    Chronic and stealth infections including tick-borne infections, Lyme disease and co-infections such as Babesia, Bartonella and viral infections and reactivations (e.g. Epstein-Barr virus, herpes, shingles, human papillomavirus), bacterial infections, respiratory tract infections, chronic sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, bronchitis, coughs, common cold, asthma.
    •    Chronic fatigue, post-viral syndromes, post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome (PTLDS), post- COVID.
    •    Chronic inflammation, skin conditions associated with systemic inflammation such as rosacea, persistent acne, psoriasis, eczema, acne both internally and as a topical preparation.
    •    Musculoskeletal pain and joint inflammation including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, osteoarthritis.
    •    Cardiovascular disease, hypertension, high cholesterol, atherosclerosis, poor peripheral circulation, endothelial dysfunction, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, vascular inflammation.
    •    Cardiovascular disease, hypertension, high cholesterol, atherosclerosis, poor peripheral circulation, endothelial dysfunction, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, vascular inflammation.
    •    Liver support and detoxification, fatty liver disease.
    •    Menopausal symptoms, painful or delayed menstruation.
    •    Gastrointestinal disorders including inflammatory bowel diseases, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, leaky gut syndrome, constipation.
    •    Microbial dysbiosis including the gut, sinuses and urinary tract
    •    Cancer adjunct protocols

  • Energetics

    Slightly cooling, drying, bitter, pungent.

  • Use in Pregnancy

    Japanese knotweed should not be used in pregnancy, as advised in TCM pharmacopeias, owing to the herb’s abortifacient effects. The resveratrol content has demonstrated uterine stimulant activity in some animal studies, suggesting a potential risk of stimulating contractions. Additionally, the herb’s oestrogenic compounds, though mild, warrant prudence.

  • Contraindications & Cautions

    Autoimmune Conditions: The immunomodulatory effects necessitate careful monitoring in autoimmune disorders, particularly during flares. Start with lower doses and titrate gradually.
    Hormone-Sensitive Cancers: The mild oestrogenic effects call for caution in oestrogen-dependent malignancies, including certain breast, ovarian and endometrial cancers and uterine fibroids. Consultation with an oncologist is essential.
    Bleeding Disorders: Those with clotting disorders, thrombocytopenia or von Willebrand disease should use Japanese knotweed cautiously, if at all.
    Surgery: Discontinue use at least two weeks before scheduled surgeries to minimise bleeding risks.
    Potential Gastrointestinal Effects: Some patients may experience mild digestive discomfort, particularly at higher doses.
    Gastrointestinal Ulceration: The plant’s anthraquinone content may irritate existing ulcers.
    Severe Liver or Kidney Disease: While Japanese knotweed supports liver detoxification, caution is advised in individuals with severe hepatic or renal impairment.
    Hypotension: Japanese knotweed may exacerbate low blood pressure, particularly in conjunction with antihypertensive medications.
    Allergic Reactions: Though uncommon, allergic responses including skin rashes and respiratory symptoms have been reported, particularly in individuals with known allergies to plants in the Polygonaceae family.
    Gallstones: As a cholagogue, Japanese knotweed stimulates bile flow which may pose a risk for people with impacted gallstones or obstructed bile ducts.

  • Drug Interactions

    Caution with chemotherapeutic agents: Complex interactions are possible so Japanese knotweed should only be used concurrently under an oncologist’s supervision.
    Caution with anticoagulants and antiplatelets: Japanese knotweed contains resveratrol which may have antiplatelet activity. There is an increased bleeding risk when combined with warfarin, heparin, aspirin, clopidogrel or other blood thinners. Regular international normalised ratio (INR) (a test to measure the time taken for blood to clot) monitoring is recommended if coadministration is necessary.
    Caution with cytochrome P450 substrates: Resveratrol moderately inhibits cytochrome P450 substrates, potentially increasing blood levels of medications metabolised through these pathways. This includes certain statins, antidepressants, calcium channel blockers and immunosuppressants.
    Caution with immunosuppressants: Japanese knotweed could interfere with immunosuppressive therapy due to its immunomodulatory properties. Particular caution is warranted with cyclosporine, tacrolimus and sirolimus.
    Caution with laxatives: The anthraquinone content may have additive effects with other laxatives, potentially causing excessive bowel evacuation.
    Monitor with antihypertensives: Japanese knotweed has been studied for its vasodilatory effects which may lower blood pressure. Possible additive hypotensive effects when combined with ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers or calcium channel blockers. Monitor blood pressure levels to avoid excessive hypotension.
    Monitor with hormone replacement therapy (HRT): Resveratrol has been studied for its oestrogenic activity. The clinical significance of this remains unclear. The possible hormonal modulation could affect medications such as oral contraceptives or HRT and requires clinical monitoring for efficacy and side effects.
    Monitor with digoxin: There is a theoretical interaction based on Japanese knotweed’s cardiovascular effects. Monitoring digoxin levels is prudent.
    Monitor with antidiabetic medications: Resveratrol has been shown to modulate glucose metabolism. Possible additive hypoglycaemic effects when combined with metformin, insulin or sulfonylureas. Monitor blood sugar levels to prevent hypoglycaemia.

  • Dietary Information

    Vegan Friendly. Gluten and dairy free

  • Substitutes

    Andrographis, Cat’s Claw, Turmeric, Baical Scullcap

80112

Submitted by admin on Thu, 07/24/2025 - 09:53
Top Product Attributes

  • Colour

    Black caps

  • Quantity

    56 bottles per box

Main Product Attributes
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