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Common Name
Barberry
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Botanical Name
Berberis vulgaris
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Plant Part
Bark
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Clinical Summary
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Monograph
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Alcohol
25%
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Dose
20 to 60mL weekly
Barberry is a powerful herb that has been widely used as a cholagogue to treat liver and gallbladder ailments. It is widely used to fight yeast infection, infections of the throat, lungs, urinary and gastrointestinal tracts and diarrhoea.
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Traditional Use
Barberry’s use in liver and gallbladder ailments was the result of herbalists during the early Middle Ages being guided by the doctrine of signatures, the belief that a plant’s physical appearance reveals its therapeutic benefits. Barberry has yellow flowers and its roots produce a yellow dye. It was these features that were linked to the yellowing of the skin and eyes of jaundice, a symptom of liver disease, and which earned the plant the name jaundice berry. In addition, barberry has been traditionally prescribed for dysentery by Ayurvedic healers and for skin inflammations, high blood pressure and abnormal uterine bleeding. It was used by the ancient Egyptians to prevent the plague probably due to its antimicrobial action.
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Actions
Antimicrobial, cholagogue, choleretic, antiemetic, laxative (mild), bitter tonic, antiparasitic
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Indications
• Inflammation of the gallbladder, sluggish liver
• Indigestion, gastritis, diarrhoea, peptic ulcer
• Weak or debilitated people
• Topically to relieve skin eruptions and inflammations including mild eczema
• Topically as a gargle to relieve mild mouth ulcers -
Energetics
Bitter, cold, astringent
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Use in Pregnancy
Contraindicated during pregnancy, lactation and in neonatal jaundice
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Contraindications & Cautions
Caution may be warranted in patients with gallstones due to the potential for impacted gallstones and obstructed bile ducts.
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Drug Interactions
Avoid using with cyclosporin (immunosuppressant medication). Until more data becomes available caution is advised with anticoagulant/antiplatelet (such as warfarin), antidiabetic and central nervous system depressant drugs
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Dietary Information
Vegan friendly. Gluten and dairy free.
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Substitutes
Golden Seal, Boldo, Celandine