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Common Name
Rose Hips, Dog Rose
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Botanical Name
Rosa canina
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Part Used
Fruit
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Clinical Summary
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Monograph
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Alcohol
60%
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Dose
20 to 210mL weekly
Rose hips are filled with a wide range of phytonutrients, including being rich in antioxidants, so if taken regularly can not only enhance immunity but decrease oxidative stress which is thought to be the underlying cause of many chronic inflammatory diseases including arthritis, heart disease, diabetes and cancer. They have been used traditionally to treat a range of conditions including diarrhoea and bladder infections.
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Traditional Use
The use of rose hips in prescriptions dates back to Hippocrates (c. 460 to c. 370 BC) but precisely what for is unclear. As a medicinal plant it came into full bloom in World War II. When Britain was unable to import fresh citrus fruits the government organised the gathering of rose hips, which were known to be a rich source of vitamin C. Processed into syrup the rose hips helped to prevent scurvy and still, today, the plant is valued as a rich source of vitamin C. Rose hips have been used traditionally to treat a range of conditions including diarrhoea, bladder infections and diabetes. In Europe and America, rose hips are processed widely into jam and juice, used as a vitamin C supplement, in cosmetics and as a folklore drug in the form of tisane.
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Actions
Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, astringent, mild diuretic, nutrient
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Indications
• Gastritis, diarrhoea
• Mild infections especially of the respiratory system and the common cold
• Adjuvant for the pain and joint stiffness associated with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
• As a dietary supplement -
Energetics
Cooling
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Use in Pregnancy
No data available. Safe if used in amounts normally found in food and nutritional supplements. Rosehip tea has been traditionally recommended during pregnancy and there are no reports of ill effects.
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Contraindications & Cautions
None known.
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Drug Interactions
Caution with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs and lithium.
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Dietary Information
Vegan friendly. Gluten and dairy free
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Substitutes
Maritime Pine, Bilberry, Pomegranate, Green Tea