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Common Name
Devil’s Claw, Wood Spider
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Botanical Name
Harpagophytum procumbens
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Part Used
Root
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Clinical Summary
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Monograph
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Alcohol
25%
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Dose
20 to 40mL weekly
Devil's claw is a ‘celebrity’ among arthritis natural remedies being approved by German Commission E for the treatment of degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system. It is commonly used for general body aches, especially muscle and joint aches and pains in the elderly.
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Traditional Use
Devil’s claw is an important traditional medicine native to southern Africa where it is consumed as a general health tonic and for treating diverse ailments including arthritis, pain, dyspepsia, fever, blood diseases, urinary tract infections, menstrual and postpartum pain, sprains, sores, ulcers and boils. The hunter-gatherer San people of Botswana, among the oldest cultures on earth, say most aged people use it for painful muscles and joints, taking it daily on a long-term basis. It has been used in Europe for the treatment of rheumatic conditions for over 50 years and is approved by German Commission E for the treatment of degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
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Actions
Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antirheumatic, chondroprotective, antioxidant, bitter tonic, antimicrobial
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Indications
• Rheumatic and arthritic conditions including muscle pain such as degenerative rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and tendonitis
• Mild digestive disorders such as bloating, flatulence, dyspepsia and loss of appetite
• Traditionally used in small amounts to relieve menstrual and labour pain -
Energetics
Cold, pungent.
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Use in Pregnancy
Not recommended.
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Contraindications & Cautions
Use cautiously in patients with gastric and duodenal ulcers, gallstones or acute diarrhoea as devil’s claw may cause gastric irritation.
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Drug Interactions
Combination may be beneficial with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Caution with warfarin and acid-reducing drugs (such as H₂ antagonists and proton pump inhibitors)
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Dietary Information
Vegan friendly. Gluten and dairy free
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Substitutes
Teasel, Turmeric